Around 280,000  migrants entered the EU in 2014, compared to just over 100,000 in the  previous year. "The reasons for the  dramatic increase in migration are many: the dramatic situation in  Syria, Eritrea, South Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo and Iraq  combined with the fact that Libya is de facto a failed state without  functioning law enforcement," Frontex spokeswoman Ewa Moncure said Wednesday. An increasingly  violent and chaotic situation in Libya, a key jumping-off point for  migrants, has also helped prompt the huge hike in the number of asylum  seekers trying to reach Europe.
 
         
   
  